中国稻米 ›› 2016, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 84-85,87.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2016.04.023

• 品种与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

施锌对鄂中地区水稻产量和籽粒锌含量的影响

  1. 1沙洋县土壤肥料工作站,湖北 沙洋 448200;2华中农业大学资源与环境学院/微量元素研究中心,武汉 430070;3沙洋县曾集镇农业技术服务中心,湖北 沙洋 448200
  • 出版日期:2016-07-20 发布日期:2016-07-20
  • 基金资助:

    公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303103);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2662015PY135)

Effects of Zinc Fertilization on Yield and Grain Zn Concentration of Rice in the Central Hubei Province

  • Online:2016-07-20 Published:2016-07-20

摘要:

通过田间试验,研究了锌肥施用对水稻产量和籽粒锌含量的影响。结果表明,施用锌肥可以提高水稻产量,与不施锌肥处理相比,每hm2施用锌肥30 kg可使水稻增产8.8%,有效穗数和每穗实粒数分别增加10.2%和7.0%;施用锌肥还可以显著提高水稻成熟期各部位锌含量和锌积累量,与不施锌肥处理相比,每hm2施用锌肥30 kg后水稻籽粒锌含量和锌积累量分别增加36.2%和47.7%。

关键词: 锌肥, 水稻, 产量, 锌含量, 锌积累量

Abstract:

In order to investigate the application effects of Zn on yield and grain Zn concentration of rice, a field experiment was conducted. The results showed that the application of Zn fertilizer could increase rice yield. Compared with the control (S0), the average yield of S30 treatment (30 kg/hm2 ZnSO4·7H2O) increased by 8.8%, the effective panicles and grains per spike increased by 10.2% and 7.0%, respectively. In addition, Zn fertilizer also significantly increased Zn content and Zn accumulation in individual rice organ. Compared with the S0 treatment, the Zn content and Zn accumulation of S30 treatment increased by 36.2% and 47.7%.

Key words: Zinc fertilizer, rice, yield, Zn content, Zn accumulation

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